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Perennials, Tropicals > Strelitzia > Strelitzia reginae > Strelitzia reginae

Strelitzia reginae


Bird of Paradise, Orange Bird of Paradise, Crane Flower




Origin:  Native to South Africa.
Family
Strelitziaceae
Genus
Strelitzia
Species
reginae
Category
Perennials, Tropicals
USDA Hardiness Zone
9-11
Canadian Hardiness Zone
Requires cool season protection under glass.
RHS Hardiness Zone
H1c-H3
Temperature (°C)
-6.7-10
Temperature (°F)
20-50
Height
1-1.5 m
Spread
1 m
Photographs
Description and Growing Information
Flowering Period
JanuaryMarch
Landscape
Used in a container, as a specimen, tropical or accent plant.
Cultivation
Planting in full sun produces more flowers, but of a smaller size. Full shade will produce bigger flowers, but fewer. Prefers rich, acidic soil but does not tolerate overly wet soils.
Shape
Grows upright forming large clumps.
Growth
Slow
Pests
Grasshoppers, mealybugs, aphids, snails, fig wax scale, false oleander scale, tobacco budworm, giant whitefly, red palm mite, rugose spiraling whitefly and saddleback caterpillar. If planted in overly wet soils it will experience root rot.
Habitat
Found on river banks in full sun.
Leaf Description
The evergreen leaves are waxy, oval-shaped and dark green with a blue tint. They grow 15-45 cm long with pinnate margins.
Flower Description
Flowers feature 3 orange petals and 3 blue petals.
Fruit Description
The capsules are triangular and contain black seeds with orange fuzz.
Colour Description
Flowers have orange sepals and indigo petals. Leaves are green. Seeds are black to brown in colour with a yellow aril.
Notable Specimens
Royal Botanical Gardens, Burlington, Ontario, Canada. Royal Horticulture Society Garden Rosemoor, North Devon, England. Centennial Conservatory, Thunder Bay, Ontario, Canada. Harry P. Leu Gardens, Orlando, Florida, United States of America.
Propagation
Propagated by seed or division. Germination takes 2-3 months. Division needs to be done in late spring to early summer.
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