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Perennials, Weeds > Opuntia > Opuntia humifusa > Opuntia humifusa

Opuntia humifusa


Prickly Pear, Devils Tongue, Eastern Prickly Pear




Origin:  Native to the Point Pelee Provincial Park, Ontario, the only location where it is known to grow in Canada but distributed across most of the eastern United States of America.
Family
Cactaceae
Genus
Opuntia
Species
humifusa
Category
Perennials, Weeds
Pronunciation
USDA Hardiness Zone
4 - 9
Canadian Hardiness Zone
2a - Requires cool season protection under glass.
RHS Hardiness Zone
H3 - H7
Temperature (°C)
-35 - (-1)
Temperature (°F)
-30 - 30
Height
30 cm
Spread
100 m
Photographs
Description and Growing Information
Flowering Period
July
Shape
Low and sprawling.
Growth
Medium
Habitat
Grows in full sun and sandy soil in a savanna, where regular fires control overhead vegetation; it is intolerant of shade. In Canada at Point Pelee, the climate is often humid and hot in summer while winters are quite cold. The weather is quite variable in this continental climate because of the conflict between tropical and polar climates.
Fruit Description
Seed is distributed by wild turkeys.
Notable Specimens
The A. M. Cuddy Gardens, Strathroy, Ontario, Canada.
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