World Plants Logo

search the world

Woody > Sabal > Sabal bermudana > Sabal bermudana

Sabal bermudana


Bermuda Palmetto, Bibby-Tree, Blackburn Palmetto, Palm




Origin:  Native to Bermuda although reportedly naturalized in the Leeward Islands.
Family
Arecaceae
Genus
Sabal
Species
bermudana
Category
Woody
Type
Tree (evergreen)
Synonyms
Sabal blackburnia, Sabal umbraculifera, Sabal princeps
USDA Hardiness Zone
9a - 11
Canadian Hardiness Zone
Requires cold season protection under glass.
RHS Hardiness Zone
H3 - H1c
Temperature (°C)
(-6.6) to above 4.5
Temperature (°F)
20 - 40
Height
9-12 m
Spread
6-9 m
Photographs
Description and Growing Information
Flowering Period
General Description
A very easy and adaptable palm that will grow in temperate areas just as well as in the tropics and can take some frost and cold.
Landscape
Accent, border, and it will perform quite well as a specimen in a small garden. It is also impressive when massed as a tall ground cover.
Cultivation
Grow in organically rich, evenly moist, well-drained soils in full sun to part shade. Best performance is in part-shade.
Pests
No pests or diseases of major concern.
Habitat
This tree is found island-wide in upland and coastal forests and freshwater marsh habitats.
Bark/Stem Description
A single stem palm.
Leaf Description
A fan palm, with the leaves with a bare petiole terminating in a rounded fan of numerous leaflets, 1.5–2 m long, with 45-60 leaflets up to 75 cm long.
Flower Description
Yellowish-white flowers, 5 mm across, produced in large panicles up to 2.5 m long, extending out beyond the leaves.
Fruit Description
A deep brown to black drupe about 1 cm long containing a single seed.
Notable Specimens
Harry P. Leu Gardens, Orlando, Florida, United States of America.
Propagation
Propagate by fresh seed which germinates readily. Transplant seedlings the following year in June or July.
Ethnobotanical Uses (Disclaimer)
Bermudians used to use, for a short period, the leaflets of the palm to weave into hats and export them to the United Kingdom and other countries. Sabal bermudana also has a hole drilled into its trunk and sap extracted to make "bibby", a strong alcoholic local beverage.
goToTop
top