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Perennials, Tropicals > Dracaena > Dracaena marginata > Dracaena marginata

Dracaena marginata


Dragon Tree, Madagascar dragon tree




Origin:  Madagascar.
Family
Asparagaceae
Genus
Dracaena
Species
marginata
Category
Perennials, Tropicals
Type
Shrub (evergreen)
USDA Hardiness Zone
10a - 11
Canadian Hardiness Zone
Requires cold season protection under glass.
RHS Hardiness Zone
H3 - H1c
Temperature (°C)
(-1.1) to above 4.5
Temperature (°F)
30 - 40
Height
4 - 6 m
Spread
2 - 5 m
Photographs
Description and Growing Information
Flowering Period
MarchAprilMayJune
General Description
An erect evergreen shrub to 4m, with long, sword-shaped, recurved, dark green leaves, finely edged reddish-brown.
Landscape
A very popular houseplant.
Cultivation
Grow in bright indirect light locations protected from direct sun and drafts in a loamy, peaty, well-drained potting soil.
Growth
Slow
ID Characteristic
Flowers and berries rarely appear on indoor plants.
Pests
Spider mites, mealy bugs, and leaf spot disease.
Bark/Stem Description
A slender gray upright stem.
Leaf Description
Arching, glossy, sword-shaped leaves to 60 cm long and 2 cm wide. Leaves are deep green with narrow reddish edges. Lower leaves fall off with age leaving distinctive diamond-shaped leaf scars on the stems.
Flower Description
Fragrant tiny white flowers.
Fruit Description
Spherical yellow-orange berries.
Texture Description
Flowers and berries rarely appear on indoor plants.
Propagation
By stem cuttings.
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