Larrea tridentata (Creosote Bush)


Botanical Information

FamilyZygophyllaceae
GenusLarrea
Speciestridentata
CategoryPerennials, Tropicals
TypeShrub (evergreen)
OriginSouthwestern United States of America and Central Mexico.
Ethnobotanical Uses
Disclaimer
Native Americans in Southwest believed that this plant treated many maladies, including sexually transmitted diseases, tuberculosis, chicken pox, dysmenorrhea and snakebites. It is still widely used as a medicine in Mexico.

Details

USDA Hardiness Ref.
Canadian Hardiness ZoneRequires cool season preotection under glass.
Canada Hardiness Ref.
RHS Hardiness Ref.
Height1 - 3 m
Flowering PeriodMarch, April, May, June, July, August, September

Description and Growing Information

ShapeUpright and spreading.
PropagationSeed.
CultivationFull sun and partial-shade. Well-drained and moist soil. Drought tolerant.
Notable SpecimensDesert Botanical Gardens, Phoenix, Arizona, United States of America.
Leaf Description2 opposite lanceolate leaflets joined at the base with a deciduous awn or hair or bristle-like appendage between them. Each leaflet is 7 - 18 mm long and 4 - 8.5 mm wide.
Flower DescriptionThe flowers are 25 mm wide with 5 petals.
Fruit DescriptionThe fruit appears to be fuzzy.
Colour DescriptionThe flowers are yellow. The leaves are dark green. The fruit is white.

Photographs