Acalypha wilkesiana 'Mosaica' (Match-Me-If-You-Can, Jacobs Coat, Beefsteak Plant, Fijian Fire Plant, Fire Dragon Plant, Redleaf)


Botanical Information

FamilyEuphorbiaceae
GenusAcalypha
Specieswilkesiana
Cultivar'Mosaica'
SynonymsAcalypha circinata, Acalypha compacta, Acalypha godseffiana, Acalypha hamiltoniana, Acalypha illustris, Acalypha macafeeana, Acalypha macrophylla, Acalypha marginata, Acalypha musaica, Acalypha torta, Acalypha tricolor, Acalypha triumphans, Ricinocarpus w
CategoryTropicals
TypeShrub (evergreen)
OriginPacific Islands for the species.

Details

USDA Hardiness Zone10a - 11
USDA Hardiness Ref.
Canadian Hardiness ZoneRequires cold season protection under glass.
Canada Hardiness Ref.
RHS Hardiness ZoneH1c - H3
RHS Hardiness Ref.
Temperature (°C)-5 - 10
Temperature (°F)23 - 50
Height0.9 - 1.8 m
Spread0.9 - 1.8 m
GrowthFast
Flowering PeriodJune

Description and Growing Information

PropagationTip cuttings 8 - 10 cm long in early spring or by short side-shoots.
CultivationGrow in full sun to part shade in light, well-drained, average to moderately-fertile sand to loam, within 5.5 to 7 pH. Shelter from strong winds.
PestsScale insects, spider mites, whiteflies, mealybugs, downy mildew, powdery mildew, rust leaf spots, and fungal root rot.
Notable SpecimensThe A.M. Cuddy Gardens, Strathroy, Ontario, Canada. Centennial Conservatory, Thunder Bay, Ontario, Canada.
HabitatTropical and subtropical rainforest, dry rainforest and vine thickets.
Bark/Stem DescriptionThe stem is erect with many branches. The branches have fine hairs. It has a closely arranged crown.
Leaf DescriptionLeaves grow to 12 cm long and 5 cm wide. They are pointed and oval in shape, with fine hairs. Can be flat or crinkled.
Flower DescriptionFlowers are stiletto-shaped and grow at the end of branches. They have separate male and female flowers on the same plant. The male flowers are long and downward hanging and the female flowers are much shorter. Flowers are sometimes hard to see, as they are often hidden among the leaves.
Colour DescriptionLeaves are coppery green, mottled and streaked with copper, red and purple. Flowers are red.

Photographs