Rhapis excelsa (Lady Palm, Slender Lady Palm, Bamboo Palm, Fern Rhapis, Ground Rattan, Ground Rattan Cane, Japanese Peace Palm, Miniature Fan Palm)


Botanical Information

FamilyArecaceae
GenusRhapis
Speciesexcelsa
CategoryTropicals
TypeTree (evergreen), Shrub (evergreen)
OriginChina and Vietnam.

Details

USDA Hardiness Zone9 - 11
USDA Hardiness Ref.
Canadian Hardiness ZoneRequires cold season protection under glass.
Canada Hardiness Ref.
RHS Hardiness ZoneH1c - H4
RHS Hardiness Ref.
Temperature (°C)-10 - 10
Temperature (°F)14 - 50
Height1.8 - 4.5 m
Spread1.8 - 4.5 m
GrowthMedium
Flowering PeriodMarch, April, May

Description and Growing Information

General DescriptionLarge evergreen fan palm.
LandscapeLow light and humidity requirements make this an excellent container plant for homes, offices and shopping malls. Where winter hardy, plants form excellent screens, hedges, and foundations.
PropagationBy rhizome offshoots.
CultivationBest grown in part to full shade in rich, well-drained soil. Leaves will burn in full sun. Water regularly in summer, reduce watering in winter.
PestsLeaf spots, aphids, nematodes, scale, and fireblight.
Notable SpecimensCentennial Conservatory, Thunder Bay, Ontario, Canada. Bok Tower Gardens, Lake Wales, Florida, United States of America.
Bark/Stem DescriptionSlender, upright, bamboo-like canes that are covered with coarse, dark brown fibres.
Leaf DescriptionPalmate, consisting of deeply divided, fan-shaped leaves each of which divide into 5-8, narrow-lanceolate segments.
Flower DescriptionPlants are dioecious with tiny, bowl-shaped flowers appear in small panicles.
Colour DescriptionLeaves are deep green. Flowers are yellow.

Photographs