Tilia mexicana (Mexican Basswood)


Botanical Information

FamilyMalvaceae
GenusTilia
Speciesmexicana
SynonymsTilia americana var. mexicana, Tilia caroliniana
CategoryWoody
TypeTree (deciduous)
OriginNative to the southern and south-eastern states of the United States of America and Mexico.
Ethnobotanical Uses
Disclaimer
The young leaves are edible, and can be made into a mild-flavored tea.

Details

USDA Hardiness Ref.
Canada Hardiness Ref.
RHS Hardiness Ref.
Temperature (°C)-15
HeightUp to 30 m
Spread15 m
GrowthFast
Flowering PeriodJune

Description and Growing Information

General DescriptionA large, fast growing weak-wooded tree, usually multi-stem and of little ornamental value although the wood has been used in school shop classes since it is cheap and easy to work with.
ShapeBroadly pyramidal.
LandscapeLimited landscape use except for naturalisation.
Notable SpecimensNational Trust Trelissick Garden, Feock, near Truro, Cornwall, United Kingdom.
Leaf DescriptionLarge, very unequal at the base, 7 – 19 cm long and 6 – 14 cm broad, with a finely toothed margin, light green and smooth above, and silvery downy beneath.
Flower DescriptionYellow with prominat anthers, hanging in clusters of 10–24 together.
Fruit DescriptionSpherical, 13 mm diameter, downy, with the fruit bract pointed at the base.
Texture DescriptionCoarse textured tree.

Photographs