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Annuals, Perennials, Tropicals > Ricinus > Ricinus communis > Ricinus communis

Ricinus communis


Castor Bean Plant




Family
Euphorbiaceae
Genus
Ricinus
Species
communis
Category
Annuals, Perennials, Tropicals
Height
3 m
Spread
1.5 m
Photographs
Description and Growing Information
Flowering Period
JuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctober
Landscape
Can be grown as an annual in temperate climates.
Growth
Fast
Leaf Description
The glossy leaves are 15–45 cm long, long-stalked, alternate and palmate with 5–12 deep lobes with coarsely toothed segments. In some varieties they start off dark reddish purple or bronze when young, gradually changing to a dark green.
Flower Description
The flowers are borne in terminal panicle-like inflorescences of green or, in some varieties, shades of red monoecious flowers without petals. The male flowers are yellowish-green with prominent creamy stamens and are carried in ovoid spikes.
Fruit Description
The fruit is a spiny, greenish (to reddish purple) capsule containing large, oval, shiny, bean-like, highly poisonous seeds with variable brownish mottling.
Propagation
Easily by seed.
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