Magnolia denudata
Yulan Magnolia, Lily Tree
Family |
Magnoliaceae |
Genus |
Magnolia |
Species |
denudata |
Category |
Woody |
Type |
Tree (deciduous) |
Synonyms |
M. heptapeta |
Pronunciation |
USDA Hardiness Zone |
5 - 9 |
Canadian Hardiness Zone |
6 |
RHS Hardiness Zone |
H6 - H3 |
Temperature (°C) |
-20 |
Temperature (°F) |
(-15) - 30 |
Height |
9-12 m |
Spread |
12 m |
General Description |
This species has been placed on the IUCN Red List as globally threatened. |
Landscape |
Courtyard and cottage gardens. |
Cultivation |
Best grown in moist well-drained soil in full sun. |
Growth |
Slow |
ID Characteristic |
Fragrant cup-shaped white flowers resembling lily's, appear before ovate leaves. |
Pests |
Capsid bug, snails and horse chestnut scale. |
Habitat |
Moist wetland areas. |
Bark/Stem Description |
Bark is a coarse, dark grey. |
Leaf Description |
The leaves are ovate, bright green, 15 cm long and 8 cm wide. |
Flower Description |
The 10-16 cm cup-shaped, white flowers that emerge from early to late spring, white and thick with a citrus-lemon fragrance, are prone to browning if subjected to light frost. The 9 similar petals are 7.5 cm long. |
Fruit Description |
Seeds ripen from September through November. |
Texture Description |
Coarse texture. |
Notable Specimens |
Caerhays Castle, Gorran, Cornwall, United Kingdom. Lanhydrock Gardens, Cornwall, England. |
Propagation |
Seed in autumn or softwood cuttings in late spring. |
Ethnobotanical Uses (Disclaimer) |
Flowers, with calyx removed are used for flavouring rice. |