Cercis canadensis
Eastern Redbud
Family |
Fabaceae |
Genus |
Cercis |
Species |
canadensis |
Category |
Woody |
Type |
Tree (deciduous) |
Pronunciation |
USDA Hardiness Zone |
4a |
Canadian Hardiness Zone |
4a |
RHS Hardiness Zone |
H7 |
Temperature (°C) |
-20 |
Temperature (°F) |
-20 |
Height |
4 m |
Spread |
4 m |
Landscape |
Shade gardens, edges or margins, mass plantings, city and courtyard gardens, borders, cottages, informal gardens or as a specimen. |
Cultivation |
Grow in full sun to partial sun in moist, well-draining soil of any type. |
Shape |
Flat broad-spreading crown. |
Growth |
Fast |
Bark/Stem Description |
Finely plated, dark grey bark. Limbs are often prone to splitting in heavy, wet snows. |
Leaf Description |
Cordate shaped leaves, light green in colour that grow to 6 - 10cm across. Dull green on the underside and often slightly downy at the vein leaf axils. |
Flower Description |
Flowers are rose-purple with a bell shaped calyx and five petals. Clusters of 4 - 8 pink pea like flowers along branches and trunk prior to leaf emergence in the spring. |
Fruit Description |
Thin pods, often to 4 - 6 cm long and held in clusters of one to several. |
Colour Description |
Sporadic, yellow autumn colour. |
Texture Description |
Medium. |
Notable Specimens |
The A.M. (Mac) Cuddy Garden, Strathroy, Ontario, Canada. The University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada. Ridgetown College, Ridgetown, Ontario, Canada. |
Propagation |
Seed or hardwood cuttings. |