Populus deltoides
Eastern Cottonwood
"
A tree of limited landscape value except in natural situations where it in infancy it can be an attractive and sometimes stately specimen. I have seen some very large trees used in the landscape but expect to constantly prune them to remove dead wood and remove them after forty to fifty years.
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| Family |
| Salicaceae |
| Genus |
| Populus |
| Species |
| deltoides |
| Category |
| Woody |
| Type |
| Tree (deciduous) |
| Pronunciation |
| USDA Hardiness Zone |
| 3a - 9 |
| Height |
| 20 - 40 m |
| Spread |
| 5-8 m |
| General Description |
| A vigorous short lived fast growing tree of limited ornamental value. |
| Landscape |
| Could be used in natural regeneration and landscape restoration projects. |
| Cultivation |
| Easy to grow in loose open soil, but does have an appetite for water. |
| Shape |
| Very broad pyramidal. |
| Growth |
| Fast |
| ID Characteristic |
| Large, deltoid shaped leaves on long petioles. |
| Pests |
| Many, including several wet wood diseases and blights. |
| Habitat |
| Low lying ground, floodplains and swamp areas. |
| Bark/Stem Description |
| Smooth when young, light grey maturing to a dark grey with patches of ridges. |
| Flower/Leaf Bud Description |
| Acutely pointed, scaled and resinous. |
| Leaf Description |
| Deltoid, to about 8 cm across at its widest point, attached to the branch on a long petiole (4 cm). Light green above, lighter underside. |
| Colour Description |
| Yellow autumn colour. |
| Texture Description |
| Coarse textured. |
| Notable Specimens |
| Thames River Valley, London, Ontario. Whistling Gardens, Wilsonville, Ontario, Canada. |