Beaucarnea recurvata
Pony Tail Palm, Bottle Palm, Elephant’s Foot Tree, Ponytail Plant, Nolina Palm, Elephant Palm, Big Base Palm, Desert Pony Tail Palm, Nolina, Nolina Sole, Ponytail Nolina
Family |
Asparagaceae |
Genus |
Beaucarnea |
Species |
recurvata |
Category |
Perennials, Tropicals |
Type |
Shrub (evergreen) |
Synonyms |
Beaucarnea inermis, Beaucarnea tuberculata, Dasylirion inerme, Dasylirion recurvatum, Nolina recurvata |
USDA Hardiness Zone |
9 - 11 |
Canadian Hardiness Zone |
Requires cold season protection under glass. |
RHS Hardiness Zone |
H1c |
Temperature (°C) |
-10 - 10 |
Temperature (°F) |
14 - 50 |
Height |
1.8 - 2.4 m |
Spread |
0.9 - 1.5 m |
General Description |
Thick-barked evergreen. |
Landscape |
Container or patio plants. |
Cultivation |
Best grown in sandy soils with sharp drainage in full sun. Plants should be given regular water but allowed to dry out between waterings. |
Shape |
Bushy. |
Growth |
Slow |
ID Characteristic |
Expanded caudex, for the purpose of storing water. This plant is able to store a year-long water supply in its bulbous trunk. |
Pests |
Spider mites and mealy bugs. Roots will rot in wet soils. |
Habitat |
Semi-desert areas of the United States of America, Mexico and Central America. |
Leaf Description |
Leaves grow up to 2 m long and are stiletto-shaped, growing in a rosette at the top of the plant. |
Flower Description |
Clusters of small, insignificant flowers are borne on short stalks, through they are unlikely to appear on indoor plants. |
Colour Description |
Bark ranges from greyish brown. Leaves are green. Flowers are white. |
Texture Description |
Bark has wrinkled texture. Leaves are leathery. |
Notable Specimens |
Desert Botanical Gardens, Phoenix, Arizona, United States of America. Centennial Conservatory, Thunder Bay, Ontario, Canada. |
Propagation |
By seed. |