Codiaeum variegatum
'Petra'
Petra Croton, Petra Garden Croton
Family |
Euphorbiaceae |
Genus |
Codiaeum |
Species |
variegatum |
Cultivar |
'Petra' |
Category |
Tropicals, Woody |
Type |
Shrub (evergreen) |
USDA Hardiness Zone |
10a - 11 |
Canadian Hardiness Zone |
Requires cold season protection under glass. |
RHS Hardiness Zone |
H1c - H3 |
Temperature (°C) |
-5 - 10 |
Temperature (°F) |
23 - 50 |
Height |
0.9 - 1.8 m |
Spread |
0.6 - 1.5 m |
Cultivation |
Grows best in direct sunlight with rich, fast draining soil in high humidity. Water often in the active growing season, sparingly in the dormant season. |
Shape |
Upright. |
Growth |
Medium |
Pests |
Scale, spider mites, mealybugs, aphids, root rot and leaf spots. |
Habitat |
Horticultural origin. |
Leaf Description |
Leaves have short stalks. Leaves are stiletto shaped and variegated with a striped pattern. |
Flower Description |
Tiny and star-shaped, hanging down on long racemes. |
Colour Description |
Leaves have a dark to medium green base and yellow to red stripes. Flowers are white or yellow. |
Texture Description |
Leaves are smooth and leathery. |
Notable Specimens |
Centennial Conservatory, Thunder Bay, Ontario, Canada. |
Propagation |
By root or stem cutting. |
Ethnobotanical Uses (Disclaimer) |
Poisonous if leaves or seeds are eaten. Sap can be a skin irritant, so wear gloves when handling. |