World Plants Logo

search the world

Woody > Acer > Acer cappadocicum > Acer cappadocicum

Acer cappadocicum





Origin:  Asia, Turkey, Northern India, Pakistan.
            Mike's Opinion

this is Mike

"

Acer cappadocicum is a breathtakingly interesting ornamental tree which has fascinating aspects and uses. Although this is a boring and very bare bones plant in the winter, it is a beautiful plant to have in a park, lawn, or street as it has foliage that turns from a muggy green to a beautiful deep yellow. This plant has various uses which range from soil rehabilitation which is great areas where the soil is in a very dry as it originated from Asia where for the most part the soil is bone dry, it as well serves as a perfect tree for lawns, parks and streets due to it’s compact but large size, it also has no serious pest which would ultimately end in the trees demise, additionally it contains beautifully coloured foliage which is a major eye catcher to people passing by. It is slow growing which ultimately results in harder stronger wood as well as less pruning that needs to be performed to maintain the proper shape of the tree. The roots of the tree which allows for access to exceptional amounts of root extracts which are extremely helpful in the treatment and healing of wounds by which were caused by fungus.



Michael Pascoe, NDP., ODH., CLT., MSc. (Plant Conservation)

"

Family
Sapindaceae
Genus
Acer
Species
cappadocicum
Category
Woody
Type
Tree (deciduous)
USDA Hardiness Zone
5 - 7
Canadian Hardiness Zone
4b - 6b
RHS Hardiness Zone
H6 - H7
Temperature (°C)
(-26)
Temperature (°F)
(-15)
Height
9 - 12 m
Spread
6 - 7 m
Photographs
Description and Growing Information
Flowering Period
SeptemberOctober
General Description
It is a deciduous tree which is of a large size. It as well has star shaped leaves that contain 5-7 wide lobes with pointy tips that turn a deep yellow in the Autumn. The fruit that grows on the tree are know as samara(s) which contain small wings. Although it is not an enormous tree it is sturdy and well grounded.
Landscape
Acer cappadocicum has a variety of different uses. It is used as an instrument to tackle the rehabilitation of dry soils as it originated from Asia. It is as well a great lawn tree as it is not overly competitive with other plants nor does it intrude negatively on the appearance of the property due to its beautiful deep yellow coloured foliage that it bears in the Autumn. But in the spring and summer it bears foliage that is pigmented a dull green.
Cultivation
It is capable of thriving in soil conditions of any pH (acidic, neutral, alkaline). It will as well further develop in most soil textures, however Acer cappadocicum does require high amounts of organic matter, as is common with most other maples. It requires little pruning as its speed of growth is excessive. But if you are to prune this tree it is recommended that you execute pruning during the winter months from November to January on new growth /shoots.
Shape
Multi-stem, Widely Ovate Crown.
Growth
Medium
ID Characteristic
It contains foliage with a beautiful impaled yellow pigment in the Autumn. The foliage is additionally shaped like a star with a pointy apex and lobes. Furthermore, the plant withholds fruit known as samaras that grow horizontally instead of diagonally or vertically in the spring.
Pests
It has limited pests that pose no serious threat which include aphids, borers, and caterpillars. Some diseases by which the tree is a host to are tar spot, root rot, and canker.
Habitat
Acer cappadocicum is found commonly in dry valleys as well as mixed forests. It is capable of enduring moist but well drained conditions therefore the habitat is dependant on the conditions.
Bark/Stem Description
The trunk has a medium diameter allowing for the bark texture to be gazed upon which contains noticeable green lenticels atop.
Flower/Leaf Bud Description
Has gleaming, gold-coloured buds that are ovoid in shape ranging from 0.5 cm – 1 cm in size.
Leaf Description
The leaves are simple containing a dull smoggy green containing palmate venation. It bears 5-7 lobes, has entire edges with pointed tips. Additionally, the leaves range from 8 cm – 15 cm in width, as for length they range from 8 cm – 15 cm as well.
Flower Description
The flowers are beautiful and odorless they grow opposite in opposite arrangement. They as well contain a large cluster of anthers with 4-5 yellow petals. Finally, the diameter of the flower is 2.5 cm.
Fruit Description
It has fruit that appear to be double samaras in which are pigmented a lime green. They withhold wing like extensions to aid in their dispersal. The samaras vary in range from 2.5 cm – 8 cm in length, the width is commonly 1 cm – 2 cm.
Colour Description
The foliage is a muggy green during the spring and summer but turns a beautiful deep gold yellow in the Autumn. It has fruit that are pigmented a lime green that attach to a petiole. The bark is a dark gray with visible greenish brown lenticels. Once flower buds bloom the tiny flowers turn an algae green with hints of yellow.
Texture Description
It is a medium texture plant containing bark that is condensed. During the transformation from Autumn to winter the small shoots harden as well as the buds creating a slightly rougher texture.
Notable Specimens
Royal Botanical Gardens, LO, UK.
Propagation
The main propagation method is seed. The best time to execute propagation is mid summer to late fall. It is recommended to water the plant twice a week while in the seed stage to ensure it is absorbing enough water. It is grown in moist humus-based soil that is well drained to allow for proper aeration and nutrient absorption. Additionally, it can thrive in full sun – partial shade without being negatively impacted. Most of the plants growing is done in the summer as the tree will be dormant for the winter. Cuttings can be rooted as a reliable source of propagation as well.
Ethnobotanical Uses (Disclaimer)
Acer cappadocicum has various ethnobotanical uses. It is commonly used in the construction of houses, bed frames, tractor ploughs and even Tibetan beverage holders. Additionally, the root extracts taken from the roots of the tree are used as a tool to treat wounds caused by foot diseases.
goToTop
top