Juniperus scopulorum
'Blue Heaven'
Blue Heaven Juniper
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This is a very low maintenance tree growing between 2–6 m in height. It is often used in mass plantings, screenings/hedges in the landscape; used for shade, vertical accent and accent to the landscape.
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Family |
Cupressaceae |
Genus |
Juniperus |
Species |
scopulorum |
Cultivar |
'Blue Heaven' |
Category |
Woody |
Type |
Shrub (evergreen) |
Pronunciation |
USDA Hardiness Zone |
3-8 |
Canadian Hardiness Zone |
2-7 |
Temperature (°C) |
-40 |
Temperature (°F) |
-40 |
Height |
2-6 m |
Spread |
1.8-2.5 m |
General Description |
Usually used for mass plantings, hedges/screening and accent to the landscape. It usually grows to about 4-6 m in height and 1.8-2.5 m in spread. |
Landscape |
Commonly used for privacy screening, informal hedges, vertical accent, attractive foliage, foundation and accent to the landscape. |
Cultivation |
Grows best in moist, well-drained, organic soils in full sun or partial sun. It is tolerant of slightly alkaline soils, does well when pruned. |
Shape |
Medium size and has a natural low pyramidal form. |
Growth |
Slow |
ID Characteristic |
A medium sized shrub with a natural pyramidal form, blueish-grey foliage and peeling grey bark. It is low-growing shrub 4-6 m in height and 1.8-2.5 m in spread |
Pests |
Susceptible to aphids, beetle borers and spider mites. It is also affected by rust and root rot. Aphids: to control them use the garlic spray, In early stages, dislodge them with a blast of water. |
Habitat |
Horticultural origin. |
Bark/Stem Description |
This shrub has rough textured, peeling grey bark. |
Flower/Leaf Bud Description |
The buds are small, green, oval-shaped and are scattered throught the termini on the stem. |
Leaf Description |
The leaves for this shrub are very small, scale-like with blueish-grey foliage closely pressed against the shoot. Leaves are arranged in opposite pairs. |
Flower Description |
Dioecious; both male and female flowers are small (30 mm) and form at branch tips. Males flowers are oblong and females nearly round. Males are yellow, females are a green/yellow colour. |
Fruit Description |
The fruit is a small, berry-like spherical cone about 6-9 mm in diameter, dark blue with a pale blue wax coating. |
Colour Description |
Noticeable bluish-grey foliage, dark blue berries with a pale blue waxy coating, male flowers are yellow, female flowers are a yellow/green colour and has grey, rough textured bark. |
Texture Description |
The leaves on this shrub are scale-like with medium textures all year round and the bark is rough and peeling. |
Notable Specimens |
Niagara Parks Botanical Garden, Niagara, Ontario. Notre Dame Secondary School, Burlington, Ontario. |
Propagation |
Cannot be propagated by seed, softwood cuttings are used in the summer months and ripe-wood cuttings in the autumn months. Most cuttings are grafted onto seedlings. The upper part (scion) of one plant grows on the root system (rootstock) of another plant. |