Picea glauca
'Conica'
Dwarf Alberta Spruce
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Undoubtedly one of the most popular dwarf evergreens found in Canadian gardens. Often over and misused, but as the photograph depicts here, it can be a magnificent specimen.
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Family |
Pinaceae |
Genus |
Picea |
Species |
glauca |
Cultivar |
'Conica' |
Category |
Woody |
Type |
Shrub (evergreen) |
Pronunciation |
USDA Hardiness Zone |
2 |
RHS Hardiness Zone |
H7 |
Height |
3 – 3.5 m |
Spread |
1 – 1.5 m |
General Description |
A slow growing tightly formed pyramidal evergreen shrub, with short medium to light green needles. |
Landscape |
Often placed in pairs at entranceways foundations, or as a single lawn or flowerbed focal point. It should be given room to grow. |
Shape |
Upright pyramidal growth habit. |
Growth |
Slow |
ID Characteristic |
Dwarf Alberta Spruce is slow growing pyramidal evergreen shrub with medium green needles — densely packed — encircling the twigs. Eventually maturing at about 3.5 m in height and 1 m in width. |
Pests |
If stressed can become infested with mites or aphids. |
Habitat |
Horticultural origin. |
Flower/Leaf Bud Description |
Buds grow up to 6 mm long with rounded chestnut brown scale, many bud sports have arisen and these have produced forms of with smaller needles. |
Leaf Description |
Medium–light green, very thin, densely packed needles are up to 3 cm long, radiating around the thin stems. |
Flower Description |
Ornamentally insignificant. |
Fruit Description |
Ornamentally insignificant and rare. |
Colour Description |
Medium–light green foliage. |
Texture Description |
Dwarf Alberta Spruce has a very fine texture, densely packed. |
Notable Specimens |
The Niagara Parks Botanical Gardens, Niagara Falls, Ontario, Canada. |
Propagation |
Cuttings are usually collected in December and rooted in a media of sand and peat under mist with bottom heat. |