Fritillaria meleagris
Snake's Head, Fritillary, Checkered Snake Lily
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A plant from a great genus, a class bulb for both meadow and garden.
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Family |
Liliaceae |
Genus |
Fritillaria |
Species |
meleagris |
Category |
Bulbs, Perennials |
USDA Hardiness Zone |
8b - 9a |
Canadian Hardiness Zone |
7b |
RHS Hardiness Zone |
H5 (observed growing welling H7) |
Temperature (°C) |
-15 to -10 |
Temperature (°F) |
5 - 14 |
Height |
10 - 50 cm |
Spread |
10 cm |
General Description |
Small bulbous perennial plant. |
Landscape |
Rock gardens, raised beds or woodland gardens. Plant in large groups or swaths for best effect. |
Cultivation |
Handle the delicate bulbs carefully, and plant at four times their own depth. They prefer fertile, well-drained soil and damp summers. |
Shape |
Upright. |
Growth |
Fast |
ID Characteristic |
Lance shaped grey-green leaves with weeping bell-shaped checkered purple flowers. |
Pests |
Slugs and lily beetles. |
Leaf Description |
Alternate, sharply pointed, grey-green linear leaves 6 - 13 cm long. |
Flower Description |
The flowers, produced in spring are usually solitary but sometimes paired. Pendant, square-shouldered bell shaped, up to 4.5 cm long and white, purple or pinkish-purple with characteristic checked markings. |
Colour Description |
Medium green foliage, yellowish-green to medium green stems and variegated flowers. |
Propagation |
Seed, division of offsets, or collect and sow 'rice-grain' bulbils. |