Schleichera oleosa
Ceylon Oak, Kusum, Pongro
Family |
Sapindaceae |
Genus |
Schleichera |
Species |
oleosa |
Category |
Tropicals |
Type |
Tree (deciduous) |
Height |
20-40 m |
Pests |
Diseases: Stem blight (Rosellinia bunodes), yellow cork rot (Polyporus weberianus), white spongy rot (Daedalea flavida and Hexagonia apiaria) and white fibrous rot (Irpex flavus). Pests: Several defoliators, borers and sap suckers cause damage. The |
Habitat |
Foothils of the Himalayas and the western Deccan to Sri Lanka and Indo-China. |
Bark/Stem Description |
Trunk fluted; bark grey, irregularly scaly; blaze pink. |
Fruit Description |
Fruit a broadly ovoid, ellipsoid to subglobular berry, 1-2 seeded, 2 cm x 1-2 cm, base narrowed, apex pointed, yellow, hard-crustaceous, smooth or slightly spiny. |
Propagation |
Natural regeneration is by seed and root suckers. Propagation is by direct sowing in thoroughly prepared soil or by stump planting. |