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Woody > Pyracantha > Pyracantha coccinea > Pyracantha coccinea 'Lalandei'

Pyracantha coccinea

'Lalandei'


Lalandei Pyracantha, Scarlet Firethorn




            Mike's Opinion

this is Mike

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Pyracantha can be used as an espalier; it produces beautiful displays as an accent for setting. It can be used on slopes or even pruned into a hedge(over the years). Planting Firethorn as a security fence would definitely keep those nosey neighbours far away, but beware Firethorn needs shelter from wind and snow. Great for attracting birds and wildlife into a venue. Beautiful displays throughout the year!



Michael Pascoe, NDP., ODH., CLT., MSc. (Plant Conservation)

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Family
Rosaceae
Genus
Pyracantha
Species
coccinea
Cultivar
'Lalandei'
Category
Woody
Type
Shrub (evergreen)
Pronunciation
USDA Hardiness Zone
6-9
Canadian Hardiness Zone
5a
Temperature (°C)
-25
Temperature (°F)
-13
Height
3-4 m
Spread
3-4 m
Photographs
Description and Growing Information
Flowering Period
May
General Description
A broad leafed evergreen with thorns all over the branches . Grows to about 2.5-3.5 m tall. Large clusters of small white flowers form in May and produce a almighty display of scarlet coloured berries in the autumn that persist into winter.
Cultivation
Pyracantha thrives in sunny, dry locations but can tolerate some shade. A loamy soil of 5.5 pH is best for growing conditions. Once established, Firethorn can endure heat and drought stress fairly well but needs shelter from wind. Container growth should be introduced outdoors in April.
Shape
Erect or upright in shape with spreading branches, very dense form.
Growth
Fast
ID Characteristic
'Lalandei' is a broad leafed evergreen shrub with white showy flowers in spring that produce an abundance of reddish-orange berries in autumn. Berries persist into the winter months. Thorns are present throughout layered branching. Heights range from 2.5-3.5 m.
Pests
Fireblight is a problematic issue to Firethorn. Beware of apple scab, it can ruin berry formation and turn them a sooty brown. Lace bug, scales, aphids, root rot and spider mites are some of the less serious pests.
Habitat
Horticulture origin
Bark/Stem Description
Woolly looking new growth becoming shiny brown bark with spines 1-2 cm long.
Flower/Leaf Bud Description
Small buds form rounded spheres, approximately .5 mm and covered in brown scales.
Leaf Description
Leafs are 2-4 cm long and 0.5-1 cm wide on long shoots and 1.5-3.5 cm long and average width on flowering shoots. Dark glossy green in colour and slightly pubescent on the underside. Simple, alternate, cuneate and acute with a 2 cm long petiole.
Flower Description
Small, white showy flowers that form on spurwood from last years growth, in large clusters along all branches throughout May. Perfect flowers can become approximately 2.5-5 cm in diameter and 5-8 cm long.
Fruit Description
Clusters of orange-red berries cover the Firethorn in a spectacular visual display. Berries are 0.5-0.7 cm in diameter and round in shape. Berries can be made into delicious jams or incorporated into other recipes.
Colour Description
When well protected from winds, glossy dark green leaves can persist all winter but may also become brown in colour if not planted in a sheltered area.
Texture Description
Medium
Notable Specimens
Oakes Gardens, Niagra Parks Commissions, Niagra Fall, Ontario, Canada.
Propagation
Take semi-ripe cuttings in mid or late summer. Pot as soon as roots form and harden off before planting outside.
References
Humber Nurseries, Toronto, Ontario.
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