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Woody > Picea > Picea brachytyla > Picea brachytyla

Picea brachytyla


Sargent Spruce, Chinese Weeping Spruce




Origin:  Central and Western China.
            Mike's Opinion

this is Mike

"

This tree makes an excellent specimen. It does well in many conditions, making it an ideal plant without any demanding maintenance.



Michael Pascoe, NDP., ODH., CLT., MSc. (Plant Conservation)

"

Family
Pinaceae
Genus
Picea
Species
brachytyla
Category
Woody
Type
Tree (evergreen)
Pronunciation
USDA Hardiness Zone
8–9
Canadian Hardiness Zone
6–8
Height
30–50 m
Spread
1–2 m
Photographs
Description and Growing Information
Flowering Period
AprilMay
General Description
Large conical evergreen tree with perfect flowers. This tree often thrives in light, sandy soils. The leaves are light to dark green in colour.
Landscape
This is a good plant to utilize as a windbreak and also to enhance interest in the garden with its broad spread.
Cultivation
Sow seed in containers in a coldframe in autumn or spring. Cold stratification may improve germination if seed is planted in the spring. Grow in deep moist but well-drained, neutral to acidic soil in full sun. For maximum freshness, keep seed refrigerated in its original packaging until it is time to plant.
Shape
Conical in youth, cylindrical and irregular shape with age; it can grow, at a quick rate, up to 40 m.
Growth
Fast
ID Characteristic
This is a very large tree that is fast growing. It is monoecious, which is also another defining characteristic.
Pests
There are no major pests specific to this tree.
Habitat
Central and Western China.
Bark/Stem Description
The bark is grey or grey-brown, longitudinally fissured into thick, square plates or irregularly flaking.
Flower/Leaf Bud Description
Scaled buds that are purplish in colour. Apical buds are also much larger than the terminal buds.
Leaf Description
Leaves directed forward and closely appressed on upper side of branchlets, spreading and almost pectinate on lower side; linear, slightly curved or straight, flattened; 10–25 mm long and 1-1.5 mm thick; slightly keeled on both sides.
Flower Description
This tree holds a perfect flower that is very small, and utilizes wind pollination. The flowers begin to appear during the month of April.
Fruit Description
Cones are green to reddish brown, maturing to dull or purplish brown; ovoid to oblong in shape; 6–12 cm long and 3–4 cm wide.
Colour Description
This tree has light to dark green needles with a waxy coating. The cones are purplish in colour and the bark is greyish brown.
Texture Description
This tree is sharp and very hard giving a unique interest to the landscape.
Propagation
Stratification of the seed can ease the germination process. The stratified seeds should be sown in autumn and placed in a cold frame. When stored, the seeds should not be allowed to dry and should be kept cold.
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