Pinus lambertiana
Sugar Pine
"
A tall specimen tree commonly used throughout landscapes. Can be used as a shade or privacy screen, best suited for cool coniferous woods with well drained soils , vigorous in certain areas.
"
Family |
Pinaceae |
Genus |
Pinus |
Species |
lambertiana |
Category |
Woody |
Type |
Tree (evergreen) |
Pronunciation |
USDA Hardiness Zone |
5-10 |
Canadian Hardiness Zone |
7a |
Temperature (°C) |
-18 - (-12) |
Height |
40-60 m |
Spread |
2-6 m |
General Description |
Native tree that is fast growing, green to blue in colour, bark greyish brown in colour. |
Landscape |
Can be used as large specimen or screen, thrives in moist soil. being such a large tree it needs open space for mature growth. |
Cultivation |
Commonly found in cool coniferous woods, growing best in well drained sandy loam soils. Will not grow in shade, tolerant of drought. |
Shape |
Dense pyramidal shape. |
Growth |
Fast |
ID Characteristic |
Needles in fascicles of 5 with deciduous sheath and green in colour. |
Pests |
White pine blister rust. |
Habitat |
Cool coniferous woods with well drained soils. |
Bark/Stem Description |
Young bark is think and greyish green becoming up to 7 cm thick, narrow scaly ridges isolated by deep grooves. |
Flower/Leaf Bud Description |
Cylindrical buds, red-brown in colour, resinous. |
Leaf Description |
Evergreen needles, 6-11 cm long, arranged in fascicles of 5, bluish green with white lines running vertically , apex pointed. |
Flower Description |
Long cones, 20-50 cm long , often found in clusters, shiny yellow – brown, lance cylindric , clustered near tips. |
Fruit Description |
Large cylindrical cones , yellow - brown , thick dark scales with long stocks. |
Colour Description |
Needles green-blue and greyish green, stem greyish brown in colour. |
Texture Description |
Bark is rough to the touch, needles are apex pointed. |
Propagation |
Through seedlings , woody stem cuttings using perlite mix and single leaf fascicles off young trees. |