Ilex glabra
Appalachian Tea, Evergreen Winterberry, Gallberry, Inkberry
Family |
Aquifoliaceae |
Genus |
Ilex |
Species |
glabra |
Category |
Woody |
Type |
Shrub (evergreen) |
Pronunciation |
USDA Hardiness Zone |
4-9 |
Temperature (°C) |
-23 |
Temperature (°F) |
-13 |
Height |
2.5 m |
Spread |
2.5 m |
Cultivation |
Prefers moist to wet, acidic soils in partial sun to partial shade, but is somewhat adaptable to soils of various pH's and dry soils. |
Shape |
Upright oval form. |
Growth |
Slow |
Pests |
Leaf spot an occasional cosmetic disease problem; virtually no serious pest problems. |
Habitat |
Eastern and the south central United States and southern Canada. |
Leaf Description |
Evergreen, alternate, narrow obovate, and shiny dark green. Margins are entire except for a few sparse serrations near the leaf apex. |
Flower Description |
Dioecious miniature cream-coloured male and female flowers. |
Fruit Description |
If a male pollinator is present, sparse green berries on female shrubs mature to black in September and persist until the following spring. |
Texture Description |
Fine textured. |
Propagation |
Propagated by stem cuttings, separation of basal suckers from parent plants, or by seed. |