Magnolia obovata
Whitebark Magnolia, Japanese Bigleaf Magnolia
Family |
Magnoliaceae |
Genus |
Magnolia |
Species |
obovata |
Category |
Woody |
Type |
Tree (deciduous) |
Synonyms |
Magnolia hypoleuca |
Pronunciation |
USDA Hardiness Zone |
6 |
Canadian Hardiness Zone |
5a - 6a |
RHS Hardiness Zone |
H6 |
Temperature (°C) |
-23 -(-18) |
Temperature (°F) |
-10 - 0 |
Height |
12 - 20 m |
Spread |
5 - 10 m |
Cultivation |
Grows in well-drained, moist soil in full sun to partial shade. |
Shape |
Broadly pyramidal. |
Growth |
Medium |
Pests |
Horse chestnut scale, snails and capsid bug. |
Leaf Description |
The leaves are large, obovate, 16-38 cm long and 90-20 cm broad, leathery, green above, silvery or greyish pubescent below, and with an acute apex. They are held in whorls of five to eight at the end of each shoot. |
Flower Description |
The flowers are also large, cup-shaped, 15-20 cm diameter, with 9-12 creamy, fleshy tepals, red stamens; they have a strong scent, and are produced in early summer after the leaves expand. |
Fruit Description |
The fruit is an oblong-cylindric aggregate of follicles 12-20 cm long and 6 cm broad, bright pinkish red, each follicle containing one or two black seeds with a fleshy orange-red coating. |
Notable Specimens |
The A. M. Cuddy Gardens, Strathroy, Ontario, Canada, Westonbirt, The National Arboretum, Tetbury, Gloucestershire, England. |
Propagation |
By seed or softwood cuttings. |