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Woody > Pterocarya > Pterocarya fraxinifolia > Pterocarya fraxinifolia

Pterocarya fraxinifolia


Caucasian Wingnut




Origin:  Native to Japan, it was introduced to France in 1784, and to Great Britain after 1800.
Family
Juglandaceae
Genus
Pterocarya
Species
fraxinifolia
Category
Woody
Type
Tree (deciduous)
Pronunciation
USDA Hardiness Zone
5 - 8
Canadian Hardiness Zone
3a - 7a
RHS Hardiness Zone
H5 - H7
Temperature (°C)
-15 - (-20)
Temperature (°F)
5 - (-4)
Height
9 - 15 m
Spread
9 - 15 m
Photographs
Description and Growing Information
Flowering Period
May
Landscape
Large parks, commercial plantings and residential lawns.
Cultivation
Full sun and partial-shade. Average, medium moisture and well-drained soil. Tolerates hard, compact soils. Drought tolerant.
Shape
Upright, rounded and broad.
Habitat
Flat ground and shallow slopes near river banks.
Bark/Stem Description
The bark is a dull grey, with a network of broad vertical ridges.
Leaf Description
Compound,, odd-pinnate leaves that are 45 cm long. Each leaf contains 7 - 27, ovate to oblong-lanceolate, sharply-toothed leaflets that are 5 - 12 cm long.
Flower Description
Non-showy, monoecious flowers appear in pendulous catkins in late spring. Female catkins are 50 cm long and male catkins are 12 cm long.
Fruit Description
Small winged nutlets develop in female catkins in early summer, forming pendulous strings that are 50 cm long.
Colour Description
Nutlets are green and become brown as they mature. The leaves are dark green. the flowers are light green.
Texture Description
The leaves have a glossy texture.
Notable Specimens
Westonbirt, The National Arboretum, Tetbury, Gloucestershire, England.
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