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Woody > Catalpa > Catalpa speciosa > Catalpa speciosa

Catalpa speciosa


Western Catalpa




Origin:  Southern Illinois and Indiana to Western Tennessee and northern Arkansas.
Family
Bignoniaceae
Genus
Catalpa
Species
speciosa
Category
Woody
Type
Tree (deciduous)
Pronunciation
USDA Hardiness Zone
4 - 8
Canadian Hardiness Zone
4
RHS Hardiness Zone
H7
Temperature (°C)
-34
Temperature (°F)
-29
Height
16 m
Spread
10 m
Photographs
Description and Growing Information
Flowering Period
JuneJuly
Landscape
Large gardens, open spaces and parks.
Cultivation
Full sun and partial-shade. Moist, well-drained, deep, fertile soil with alkaline pH. Deer and drought tolerant.
Shape
Tall, irregular, open-rounded to narrow-oval crown.
Growth
Fast
Pests
Susceptible to verticillium wilt, leaf spots, mildew and twig blight. The larvae of the catalpa sphinx moth may cause damage.
Habitat
Bluff bases, lowland and upland woods.
Bark/Stem Description
Fissured and prominently ridged.
Flower/Leaf Bud Description
Terminal, absent, lateral, small and hemispherical.
Leaf Description
Broad ovate to ovate-oblong leaves that are pointed at the tips and rounded to cordate at the base. 15 - 30 cm long.
Flower Description
Bell-shaped, orchid-like appearing in panicles in late pring. 5 cm long.
Fruit Description
Long slender seedpods that are 30 cm long. The seedpods mature in autumn and split open lengthwise to release seeds within.
Colour Description
The leaves are light green to yellowish-green and turns yellow in autumn. The flowers are white with purple and yellow inner spotting. The seedpods are green and as they mature become a dark brown colour. The bark is a pale greyish-brown.
Notable Specimens
The Univeristy of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada. The Living Center, Delaware, Ontario, Canada.
Propagation
Seeds, cuttings and root cuttings.
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