Primula vulgaris
Native Primrose, English Primrose or Common Primrose
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This is a plant that one should not be without. This may be partly due to my biased Cornish heritage, where this plant was found along the hedgerows where I pent my childhood in Cornwall, or because it is just such a solid performer. It is a tough, resilient plant that given a little moisture in our summer droughts it will flourish in the garden for years to come.
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Family |
Primulaceae |
Genus |
Primula |
Species |
vulgaris |
Category |
Perennials, Weeds |
USDA Hardiness Zone |
1a - 6a |
Canadian Hardiness Zone |
0a - 6b |
RHS Hardiness Zone |
H7 |
Temperature (°C) |
-51 - (-21) |
Temperature (°F) |
-5 - 5 |
Height |
15 cm |
Spread |
30-45 cm |
General Description |
Rosette forming herbaceous perennial. |
Landscape |
Low maintenance banks and informal wildflower gardens. |
Cultivation |
Favours a sheltered position in sun or partial shade. Grows well in moist soil heavy in clay. |
Shape |
Rounded. |
Growth |
Medium |
ID Characteristic |
Tongue-shaped leaves with multiple small yellow flowers. |
Pests |
Grey mould. |
Habitat |
Deciduous woodlands, banks, hedges and shaded grasslands. |
Notable Specimens |
Caerhays Castle, Gorran, Cornwall, United Kingdom. Carn Galver, Zennor, Cornwall, United Kingdom. St Agnes Head, Cornwall, United Kingdom. |
Propagation |
Easily by early spring crown divisions. |