Chamaerops humilis
European Fan Palm, Mediterranean Fan Palm
Family |
Arecaceae |
Genus |
Chamaerops |
Species |
humilis |
Category |
Tropicals, Woody |
Type |
Tree (evergreen) |
Pronunciation |
USDA Hardiness Zone |
8-11 |
Canadian Hardiness Zone |
8 |
RHS Hardiness Zone |
H4 |
Temperature (°C) |
-10 to -5 |
Temperature (°F) |
10-50 |
Height |
1.5 - 2.5 m |
Spread |
1-1.5 m |
General Description |
Bushy evergreen palm that forms a medium sized tree. |
Landscape |
Grown a accent plant, tropical plant, general landscape palm or in a container if kept small |
Cultivation |
Tolerates full sun in a variety of soil types. |
Growth |
Medium |
ID Characteristic |
Rounded mass of fan-shaped leaves with short rigid panicles of small yellow flowers on mature plants. |
Pests |
Red spider mites. |
Habitat |
Hot, dry cliff-sides of hills and mountains. |
Leaf Description |
Evergreen palm-like leaves that are 50 long and 50 cm wide, greenish-blue and form a fan shape. |
Flower Description |
The monoecious flower is small, yellow and grows close to the trunk. |
Fruit Description |
Round orange-brown fruit about 1-1.5 cm in diameter. |
Notable Specimens |
Harry P. Leu Gardens, Orlando, Florida, United States of America. |
Propagation |
Propagated by seed. |