World Plants Logo

search the world

Woody > Pinus > Pinus nigra > Pinus nigra 'Black Prince'

Pinus nigra

'Black Prince'


Black Prince, Austrian Pine




Origin:  Discovered by Don Hatch of Chantry Nurseries, Devon, England.
            Mike's Opinion

this is Mike

"

A small compact, rounded evergreen, excellent for gardens and along walkways with its dark needles and white-silvery buds. It is a good ground cover not growing much larger than a meter and can tolerate urban conditions very well.



Michael Pascoe, NDP., ODH., CLT., MSc. (Plant Conservation)

"

Family
Pinaceae
Genus
Pinus
Species
nigra
Cultivar
'Black Prince'
Category
Woody
Type
Shrub (evergreen)
Pronunciation
USDA Hardiness Zone
4
Canadian Hardiness Zone
2a
RHS Hardiness Zone
H7
Temperature (°C)
(-32)
Temperature (°F)
(-25)
Height
1.2 m
Spread
1.2 m
Photographs
Description and Growing Information
Flowering Period
April
General Description
The bark is very fissured and is a pale grey in colour, with dark green needles and silver-white buds.
Landscape
Rock garden, specimen or groundcover plant.
Cultivation
Slightly acidic soils in full sun: urban tolerant.
Shape
Small and compact, with rounded tops.
Growth
Slow
ID Characteristic
Easily identified by its dark green needles and white to silvery buds and fissured, pale grey bark.
Pests
Diplodia tip blight is a major problem and can cause mortality if it isn't pruned off immediately.
Habitat
Horticultural origin.
Bark/Stem Description
Fissured with a grey to light brown and scaled along the branches. As the tree matures, the bark takes on a darker tone, with deeper fissures running vertically.
Flower/Leaf Bud Description
Buds are ovoid to cylindric, resinous, 1 cm in length with a light brown to white colour.
Leaf Description
Fascicles of 2, dark green in colour, 5-7 cm long and sharp at the tip.
Flower Description
The tree is monoecious, male cones are cylindrical and yellow, found in large clusters along the branches. The female cones are oval, and a purple to yellow colour.
Fruit Description
The cones are oval, 2-3 cm long and a pale brown to yellow colour.
Colour Description
The needles a deep dark green, bark a grey to pale yellow. The buds are white to light grey, and cones light brown to pale yellow.
Texture Description
Coarse.
Notable Specimens
Whistling Gardens Wilsonville, Ontario, Canada.
Propagation
Grafting onto the rootstock of Pinus nigra.
References
Hartmann, Hudson Thomas, and Dale E. Kester. "Plant propagation: principles and practices". 3d ed. New Delhi: Prentice-Hall, 1975. Print. , Bloom, Adrian, and Richard Bloom. "Gardening with conifers". Willowdale, Ont.: Firefly Books, 2002. Print.
goToTop
top