Calotropis procera
Sodom Apple, Arabic: Ushar, Shakjr, Ashkhar/Askar, Asur
Family |
Asclepiadaceae |
Genus |
Calotropis |
Species |
procera |
Category |
Tropicals |
Type |
Shrub (evergreen) |
USDA Hardiness Zone |
8a - 11 |
Canadian Hardiness Zone |
7 and above |
RHS Hardiness Zone |
H1c - H5 |
Height |
2.5 - 5 m |
General Description |
Calotropis procera is a food source of the Plain Tiger Butterfly (Danaus chrysippus). |
Growth |
Medium |
Habitat |
Sandy plains and low dunes, often seen on gravel in the lower wadis. Since it is poisonous it is often seen growing in rough pasture where the cattle avoid it. |
Leaf Description |
(8 - 17) x (10 - 25) cm, round to ovoid in shape and pale green with an entire margin and an obtuse apex. Young leaves are covered with fine white wooly hairs, mature leaves are smooth. |
Flower Description |
1.5 cm in width, clustered on stalks with five pointed petals that have a dark purple interior paling towards the tips and centre. The outside of the flower is green-white. |
Fruit Description |
Light green, smooth, often paired and shaped like a small mango. The seed is cream coloured, flat and attached to glossy white hairs, a characteristic typical of the Asclepiadaceae family. |