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Perennials, Weeds > Asclepias > Asclepias tuberosa > Asclepias tuberosa

Asclepias tuberosa


Butterfly Weed




Origin:  Native to eastern North America. Perennial Plant of the Year 2017.
Family
Apocynaceae
Genus
Asclepias
Species
tuberosa
Category
Perennials, Weeds
USDA Hardiness Zone
3
Canadian Hardiness Zone
1
RHS Hardiness Zone
H7
Temperature (°C)
-40 - (-35)
Temperature (°F)
-40 - (-30)
Height
0.75 - 2 m
Photographs
Description and Growing Information
Flowering Period
JulyAugust
Landscape
Excellent for a herbaceous border or pollinator, meadow or natural garden.
Cultivation
Grow in full sun in a light, well-drained, humus-rich sandy soil, mulching with bracken litter or leafmould where low temperatures are prolonged. If potted, use a well-crocked pot of fibrous loam-based mix, admit full sun and water plentifully during growth, occasionally adding a dilute liquid feed. Reduce water gradually after flowering, then cut back and allow a two month rest period during the winter.
Growth
Medium
Pests
Whitefly may be a problem if plants (seedlings) are grown on under cover.
Leaf Description
Leaves grow up to 11.5 cm in length, and are crowded and loosely spiral on the stem.
Flower Description
Flowers are yellow, orange or vermilion.
Fruit Description
Fruit is a seed pod growing up to 15 cm.
Notable Specimens
The Royal Botanical Gardens, Burlington, Ontario, Canada.
Propagation
Propagate by seed, surface-sowing in late winter in a coldframe.
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