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Woody > Dirca > Dirca palustris > Dirca palustris

Dirca palustris


Eastern Leatherwood




Origin:  Native to the eastern half of North America.
Family
Thymelaeaceae
Genus
Dirca
Species
palustris
Category
Woody
Type
Shrub (deciduous)
USDA Hardiness Zone
3 - 9
Canadian Hardiness Zone
1a - Requires cool season protection under glass.
RHS Hardiness Zone
H3 - H7
Temperature (°C)
-40 - (-1)
Temperature (°F)
-40 - 30
Height
1 - 2 m
Spread
1 - 2 m
Photographs
Description and Growing Information
Flowering Period
MarchApril
General Description
A small deciduous shrub with yellow flowers and leaves that emerge yellow, mature to green, and then fade back to a bright yellow in autumn.
Landscape
Excellent addition to a woodland garden, or for a pond margin.
Cultivation
Grow in partial or full shade in a rich, moist soil that is never allowed to dry out. Full sun may damage the leaves and is likely to ruin the autumn colouring.
Growth
Slow
Pests
No serious insect or disease problems.
Habitat
Forest understory.
Bark/Stem Description
Leathery bark with pliable twigs, occasionally causing allergic reactions.
Leaf Description
Leaves grow to approximately 10 cm long, emerging yellow, maturing to green, and then turning to a bright yellow in autumn.
Flower Description
Flowers are bell-shaped, less than 1 cm in length, and are a bright yellow, appearing in clusters in early spring before the foliage emerges.
Fruit Description
Fruit is a green drupe, 1.3 cm in diameter.
Notable Specimens
Clark Wright Conservation Area, Caradoc Township, Ontario, Canada. The A.M. Cuddy Gardnes, Strathroy, Ontario, Canada.
Ethnobotanical Uses (Disclaimer)
The bark can be woven into a rope while young shoots may be woven into baskets. Bark, fruit and roots are toxic.
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