Thujopsis dolabrata
False Arborvitae
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Generally an attractive plant and interestingly the only species in the genus. Unfortunately, similar to a pretty but high maintenance friend. Like Dirr states, good for the collector, but not the common landscape.
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Family |
Cupressaceae |
Genus |
Thujopsis |
Species |
dolabrata |
Category |
Woody |
Type |
Shrub (evergreen) |
Pronunciation |
USDA Hardiness Zone |
6b - 7a |
Canadian Hardiness Zone |
6 |
RHS Hardiness Zone |
H6 |
Temperature (°C) |
-21 - (-15) |
Temperature (°F) |
-5 - 5 |
Height |
9-15 m |
Spread |
3-6 m |
General Description |
A dense, pyramidal evergreen with attractive foliage and bark colour. The only species in this genus and resembles Thuja. Mostly sought after by plant collectors rather than the average gardener. |
Landscape |
More for a collection; many other conifers have the same effect without the work. Regardless, a nice looking plant. |
Cultivation |
Easily transplanted from containers. Thrives in full sun and organic, moist, acidic soil; likes atmospheric moisture. |
Shape |
Densely pyramidal, very nice form. Can be spreading and bushy. |
Growth |
Slow |
ID Characteristic |
Similar to Thuja but has round cones, winged seeds and larger leaves with white markings underneath. |
Pests |
Relatively free, can be partial to bagworm, heart rot and spider mites. |
Habitat |
Moist, Japanese forests with organic soil types; protected from wind. |
Bark/Stem Description |
Furrowed into thin strips that peel off, red–brown. Attractive when seen. |
Flower/Leaf Bud Description |
2-3 mm long, yellow–orange. Ovate, imbricate. |
Leaf Description |
4-7 mm long and 1-2 mm wide. |
Flower Description |
Not attractive looking. Aromatic, and monoecious. |
Fruit Description |
Cones an informal globe shape, 13-19 mm long; 6-8 thick, woody scales ending in horn shaped projections; winged seeds. |
Colour Description |
Foliage dark green on top, underside has a broad white stripe. Bark grey or red–brown. |
Texture Description |
Medium; soft foliage, mildly prickly fruit. |
Notable Specimens |
The Gardens of Fanshawe College, London, Ontario, Canada. National Trust Trelissick Garden, Feock, near Truro, Cornwall, United Kingdom. |
Propagation |
Seeding is difficult; cuttings are almost 100% effective – even large forest trees are successfully propagated from cuttings. Cuttings taken in November can take 10 weeks to root; apply hormone and root in mist. |