World Plants Logo

search the world

Tropicals, Woody > Phoenix > Phoenix reclinata > Phoenix reclinata

Phoenix reclinata


Wild Date Palm




Origin:  Native to Tropical Africa.
Family
Arecaceae
Genus
Phoenix
Species
reclinata
Category
Tropicals, Woody
Type
Tree (evergreen)
USDA Hardiness Zone
9 - 11
Canadian Hardiness Zone
Use as a conservatory plant.
RHS Hardiness Zone
H4
Temperature (°C)
-4
Temperature (°F)
25
Height
3 - 12 m
Spread
12 - 20 m
Photographs
Description and Growing Information
Flowering Period
Landscape
Used as specimen tree, wildlife habitat, container plant and as an ornamental tree.
Cultivation
Full sun to partial-shade. Tolerant to light frost, waterlogged conditions, salt-spray and moderate drought. Prefers sand or loam soils with a neutral pH.
Shape
Pinnate and recurved leaves that have a feather like shape. Fruits are oval and small.
Growth
Fast
Pests
Larvae and Zophopetes dysmephilai.
Bark/Stem Description
Has harsh leaf scars.
Flower/Leaf Bud Description
Located at the top.
Leaf Description
Big, feather-like shape, multi stemmed leaves with 50 petiole on each side that are 3 - 4 m long.
Flower Description
Inflorescence appears near the apex of the stem.
Fruit Description
Small oval shape (dates) and appears in clusters. The dates are quite fleshy and can reach 4 cm in length and has one seed inside.
Colour Description
The bark is brownish-grey in colour. The leaves are dark green. Male florets are yellow and female florets are yellowish-green. The date stem is yellow. The dates are yellow when young and as they mature become brown.
Texture Description
Coarse. The date stem is thick.
Propagation
Seeding and suckers.
Ethnobotanical Uses (Disclaimer)
Used to make mats, baskets, hats and brooms. Palm wine is produced using the sap. The fruits are edible and taste similar to commercial dates.
goToTop
top