Opuntia polycantha
Plains Pricklypear, Hairspine Cactus, Panhandle Pricklypear
Family |
Cactaceae |
Genus |
Opuntia |
Species |
polycantha |
Category |
Perennials, Tropicals, Weeds |
RHS Hardiness Zone |
H7 |
Height |
40 cm |
General Description |
A low growing, spreading plant with spines that are variable in number and colour. |
Growth |
Medium |
Pests |
Several insects attack the cactus, including the cactus moth, the blue cactus borer, and the cactus bug. |
Habitat |
Favouring sandy soils. |
Leaf Description |
Succulent green pads are oval or circular and reach 27 x 18 cm wide. |
Flower Description |
The flowers are 2.5 - 4 cm long and may be yellow or magenta in colour. |
Fruit Description |
The fruit is cylindrical, brownish, dry and spiny. |
Notable Specimens |
The A.M. Cuddy Gardens, Strathroy, Ontario, Canada. |
Ethnobotanical Uses (Disclaimer) |
Stem pads were once used as food for both humans and livestock while fresh portions of the stem were used to treat wounds. |