Rhapidophyllum hystrix
Needle Palm
Family |
Arecaceae |
Genus |
Rhapidophyllum |
Species |
hystrix |
Category |
Tropicals, Woody |
Type |
Shrub (evergreen) |
USDA Hardiness Zone |
6b - 10 |
Canadian Hardiness Zone |
7 |
RHS Hardiness Zone |
H7 - H2 |
Height |
90 - 200 cm |
Spread |
120 - 250 cm |
General Description |
A shrubby, clumping, nearly trunkless palm. |
Landscape |
Works well in a container or in the landscape, on of the few palms that can be grown in our USDA zone 5 gardens. More of a novelty than a worth while garden plant in this zone. |
Cultivation |
Grow in organically rich, evenly moist, well-drained soils in full sun to part shade. Best performance is in part-shade. |
Growth |
Slow |
Habitat |
Moist to wet woodlands, slopes, ravines and stream bottomland in the southeastern United States of America, (South Carolina, Georgia, Florida, Alabama and Mississippi). |
Leaf Description |
Large, palmate, glossy evergreen green leaves that grow on long upright petioles to 70 cm long. Each deeply divided leaf is fan-shaped with 5-12 narrow segments. |
Flower Description |
Three-petaled, yellow-brown flowers in small dense clusters bloom among the leaf sheaths. Flowers are usually hidden by the foliage. |
Fruit Description |
Fruit is a reddish brown drupe. |
Notable Specimens |
Harry P. Leu Gardens, Orlando, Florida, United States of America. |
Propagation |
Propagate from suckers or from seed. |