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Perennials, Weeds > Sanguinaria > Sanguinaria canadensis > Sanguinaria canadensis

Sanguinaria canadensis


Bloodroot, Canada Bloodroot




Origin:  Native to Eastern and central North America.
Family
Papaveraceae
Genus
Sanguinaria
Species
canadensis
Category
Perennials, Weeds
USDA Hardiness Zone
3 - 8
Canadian Hardiness Zone
1a - 8a
RHS Hardiness Zone
H4 - H7
Temperature (°C)
-40 - (-7)
Temperature (°F)
-40 - 20
Height
15 - 25 cm
Spread
7 - 15 cm
Photographs
Description and Growing Information
Flowering Period
April
Landscape
Mass planting, woodland gardens and as a groundcover.
Cultivation
Full sun to partial-shade in moist, humusy and well-drained soil.
Shape
Upright and spreading.
Growth
Fast
Habitat
Woodlands including climax forests.
Leaf Description
One-palmate, deeply-scalloped basal leaf.
Flower Description
Solitary, 5 cm wide, 8 - 10 petaled flower with numerous stamens.
Colour Description
The flowers are white with numerous yellow stamens. The leaves are greyish-green.
Notable Specimens
Joany's Woods, West Williams, Middlesex County, Ontario, Canada.
Ethnobotanical Uses (Disclaimer)
The sap was once used by Native Americans for dyes. Rootstock should not be ingested as it can be poisonous but has been used medicinally for its antiseptic and emetic properties.
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