Agave americana
Century Plant, American Aloe, Maguey
Family |
Asparagaceae |
Genus |
Agave |
Species |
americana |
Category |
Tropicals |
Type |
Shrub (evergreen) |
USDA Hardiness Zone |
8 - 10 |
Canadian Hardiness Zone |
Requires cool season protection under glass. |
RHS Hardiness Zone |
H2 |
Height |
90 - 180 cm |
Spread |
1.8 - 3 m |
Landscape |
Informal rock gardens and tropical gardens, arid climate gardens, potted patio or indoor plant or as a specimen. |
Cultivation |
Plant in loose, gravelly well-draining soil in full sun to partial shade. Water sparsely. Repotting annually will greatly benefit. |
Shape |
Upright clumping with basal rosette. |
Growth |
Medium |
Pests |
Slugs and snails may cause harm, root rot may occur in moist areas. |
Habitat |
Dry plains and slops. |
Leaf Description |
Broad, thick lanceolate leaves with spiny margins, measuring roughly the height of the plant that droop slightly forward. |
Flower Description |
Inconspicuous flowers borne on a spike 1.8 - 2.4 m tall. |
Colour Description |
Deep green to sage green leaves with a pale green sediment. Pale yellow flowers borne on a tan-cream spike. |
Texture Description |
Smooth. |
Notable Specimens |
Centennial Conservatory, Thunder Bay, Ontario, Canada. |
Propagation |
Division of clump and separating offsets (pups) from parent plant. |