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Perennials, Tropicals > Philodendron > Philodendron selloum > Philodendron selloum

Philodendron selloum


Tree Philodendron, Cut-leaf Philodendron, Lacy Tree Philodendron




Origin:  Tropical America.
Family
Araceae
Genus
Philodendron
Species
selloum
Category
Perennials, Tropicals
Type
Vine
Synonyms
Philodendron bipinnatifidum
USDA Hardiness Zone
9 - 11
Canadian Hardiness Zone
Requires cold season protection under glass.
RHS Hardiness Zone
H1c - H4
Temperature (°C)
-10 - 10
Temperature (°F)
14 - 50
Height
3 - 5 m if not climbing
Spread
3 -5 m or more
Photographs
Description and Growing Information
Flowering Period
JuneJuly
General Description
A tropical plant grown as a houseplant in temperate climates.
Landscape
Houseplant or as a feature in large indoor plantings such as shopping malls. In tropical zones it is used as a major landscape plant often in place of shrubs.
Cultivation
Best grown in partial to full shade with rich, moist soil. Does not tolerate salt build up so flush soil regularly or used distilled water for irrigation.
Shape
Loosely rambling and epiphytic in nature.
Growth
Fast
ID Characteristic
Large, distinct, deeply dissected foliage.
Bark/Stem Description
The trunk is relatively thick and woody with characteristic “eye-drop” leaf scars. It can produce aerial roots that absorb water and nutrients.
Leaf Description
Leaves are simple, large, deeply lobed, and attached to long, smooth petioles. They can grow up to 1.2 m long.
Flower Description
The small, non-petalled flowers are on a spadix that is enclosed within a spathe.
Colour Description
Leaves range from medium green to dark green.
Texture Description
Leaves are glossy.
Notable Specimens
Centennial Conservatory, Thunder Bay, Ontario, Canada.
Ethnobotanical Uses (Disclaimer)
All parts of the plant are toxic. When eaten, intense burning and swelling of the lips, tongue, and throat, as well as difficulty speaking. Nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea may also occur. Frequent contact with sap may cause skin irritation.
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