Monarda fistulosa
Wild Bergamot
Family |
Lamiaceae |
Genus |
Monarda |
Species |
fistulosa |
Category |
Perennials, Weeds |
USDA Hardiness Zone |
4 |
Canadian Hardiness Zone |
2 - 5a |
RHS Hardiness Zone |
H7 |
Temperature (°C) |
-35 - (-29) |
Temperature (°F) |
-30 - (-20) |
Height |
60 - 120 cm |
Spread |
60 - 90 cm |
Landscape |
Works well as a border or as a meadow plant. |
Cultivation |
Will thrive in any soil, although it is best if a good mulch of manure or garden compost is used. Full sun is preferred, and bees will be attracted during the flowering period. |
Growth |
Medium |
Pests |
If air circulation is poor or it is located in a crowded garden, powdery mildew may occur. |
Leaf Description |
Oblong shaped leaves. |
Flower Description |
Tubular shaped, lavendar coloured flowers. |
Notable Specimens |
Joany’s Woods, West Williams, Middlesex County, Ontario, Canada. |
Propagation |
Propagate either through seed sown in a cold frame or by division of established clumps in the dormant period. |
Ethnobotanical Uses (Disclaimer) |
The dried leaves of this plant are used in tea. |