Pinus densiflora
'Pendula'
Weeping Japanese Red Pine
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A nice accent plant creating great interest in a garden. It works well sweeping over garden retaining walls and planters. This plant must be trained to grow upright or it will become a ground cover.
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Family |
Pinaceae |
Genus |
Pinus |
Species |
densiflora |
Cultivar |
'Pendula' |
Category |
Woody |
Type |
Shrub (evergreen) |
Pronunciation |
USDA Hardiness Zone |
4 - 7 |
Canadian Hardiness Zone |
2a - 6b |
RHS Hardiness Zone |
H6 - H7 |
Temperature (°C) |
-34 - (-15) |
Temperature (°F) |
-30 - 5 |
Height |
100 - 165 cm |
Spread |
100 - 165 cm |
General Description |
A smaller cultivar of Pinus densiflora, Pendula has weeping branches with dark green needles in groups of twos. |
Cultivation |
These plants like full-sun, well-drained, slightly acidic soils. To maintain its upright form it needs to be trained or it will become a ground cover. |
Shape |
A weeping, widely spreading, dense plant. |
Growth |
Slow |
ID Characteristic |
A plant with rich green needles, and pendulous branches sweeping downwards. It has 2 needles per fascicle that are dark green. The bark is peeling and is a red/orange colour. |
Pests |
Occasionally suffers from needle blight, cankers and rusts. |
Habitat |
Horticultural origin. |
Bark/Stem Description |
When young, the bark is an orange/red, turning grey near the bottom as it ages. |
Flower/Leaf Bud Description |
The buds are cylindrical and are a red/brown colour. They are resinous and about 1.25 cm long. |
Leaf Description |
Two soft, twisted needles about 7.6 cm to 12.7 cm long. The needles are green with no autumn colour. The needles persist for about 3 years. |
Flower Description |
Monoecious, yellow, inconspicuous, flower. |
Fruit Description |
The fruit is a tan colour, oval in shape and about 2.5 -7.6 cm long. They can be found alone or in clusters and will be held by the tree for about 2 years. |
Colour Description |
The needles are a rich green colour. The bark is an orange/red colour. |
Texture Description |
Fine, softly twisted needles. |
Notable Specimens |
The Gardens of Fanshawe College, London, Ontario, Canada. |
Propagation |
Propagated by grafting on Pinus densiflora rootstock, with the graft height determining the effect. |