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Woody > Betula > Betula utilis > Betula utilis var. utilis

Betula utilis

var. utilis


Himilayan Birch




Origin:  Himalayas.
Family
Betulaceae
Genus
Betula
Species
utilis
Category
Woody
Type
Tree (deciduous)
Variety
utilis
USDA Hardiness Zone
6a
Canadian Hardiness Zone
5a
RHS Hardiness Zone
H7
Temperature (°C)
-23
Temperature (°F)
-10
Height
5 - 15 m
Photographs
Description and Growing Information
Flowering Period
April
Landscape
An excellent specimen tree.
Cultivation
Very hardy, but prefers a deep, well-draining loam soil.
Growth
Fast
Pests
Prone to attack by several bracket fungi, as well as mildew and birch rust.
Bark/Stem Description
Bark is thin, pink to orange brown, bloomed white, peeling in horizontal papery flakes. Twigs are red-brown in autumn.
Leaf Description
Leaves are dark green above, paler beneath, turning golden-yellow in autumn, growing to 5-12 x 3-7 cm, with veins in 10-14 pairs.
Flower Description
Male catkins to 12 cm.
Fruit Description
Catkins to 2.5-3.5 cm x 10.12 mm.
Notable Specimens
Westonbirt, The National Arboretum, Tetbury, Gloucestershire, England.
Propagation
Propagate by seed, with light present for germination, although seeds may not come true. Can also be propagated through side-veneer grafts in late winter.
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