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Woody > Broussonetia > Broussonetia papyrifera > Broussonetia papyrifera

Broussonetia papyrifera


Paper Mulberry




Origin:  China and Japan.
Family
Moraceae
Genus
Broussonetia
Species
papyrifera
Category
Woody
Type
Tree (deciduous), Shrub (deciduous)
USDA Hardiness Zone
6 - 9
Canadian Hardiness Zone
5b - 8a
RHS Hardiness Zone
H3 - H7
Temperature (°C)
-23 - (-1)
Temperature (°F)
-10 - (-30)
Height
12 - 16 m
Spread
10 - 14 m
Photographs
Description and Growing Information
Flowering Period
AprilMay
General Description
A fast-growing dioecious tree.
Landscape
Used as a shade tree or street tree in some areas, but females may become invasive.
Cultivation
Grow in full sun in a rich, moist, well-drained soil. Will tolerate a wide variety of soil types, as well as a wide range of moisture conditions and pollution.
Shape
Broad rounded crown.
Growth
Fast
Pests
Canker, leaf spot and root rot may cause problems.
Bark/Stem Description
The bark is grey, becoming furrowed and changing colour slightly to grey-brown as the tree matures.
Leaf Description
Leaves are up to 20 cm long, dull green in colour, with a variable shape, turning a pleasing yellow-green in autumn.
Flower Description
Flower are pale green, with males appearing in catkins 7.5 cm and females appearing in rounded flower heads.
Fruit Description
Fruit only appears on female trees, are reddish-purple to orange in colour and aggregate in balls. The fruit is a favourite of wildlife.
Notable Specimens
Westonbirt, The National Arboretum, Tetbury, Gloucestershire, England.
Propagation
Propagate by seed.
Ethnobotanical Uses (Disclaimer)
The bark has been used to make paper, and the inner bark to make barkcloth.
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