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Perennials, Weeds > Typha > Typha latifolia > Typha latifolia

Typha latifolia


Cat's tail, Bullrush, Nailrod




Origin:  North America, Europe, Asia and North Africa.
Family
Typhaceae
Genus
Typha
Species
latifolia
Category
Perennials, Weeds
USDA Hardiness Zone
3
Canadian Hardiness Zone
1
RHS Hardiness Zone
H7
Temperature (°C)
-40 - (-35)
Temperature (°F)
-40 - (-30)
Height
2 m
Photographs
Description and Growing Information
Flowering Period
AprilMay
Landscape
Excellent bank stabilizers. Also used in dried and fresh flower arrangements, however it is important to pick the heads early in the season, as they may explode without warning if picked later.
Cultivation
Cultivate in rich, wet soil (or up to 30 cm deep in water) in full sun or partial shade.
Growth
Fast
Leaf Description
Leaves are 8-20 mm wide, with sheaths that are usually open at the throat.
Flower Description
The male part is 4-16 cm in length and pubescent, the female part is 8-15 x 2-3 cm, dark brown (mottled white later in the season), with flowers lacking scales.
Fruit Description
Fruit is cylindrical, dark brown to black. Seeds show in groups of 2-3, to 1.5 mm.
Ethnobotanical Uses (Disclaimer)
The long fleshy rhizomes are a food source and may be cooked an eaten as a source of starch.
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