Cryptomeria japonica
Japanese Cedar
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A marginally hardy plant that is quite interesting in form and texture. It is prone to severe wind burn in our climate. Some interesting dwarf forms are also available.
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Family |
Taxodiaceae (Cupressaceae) |
Genus |
Cryptomeria |
Species |
japonica |
Category |
Woody |
Type |
Tree (evergreen) |
Pronunciation |
USDA Hardiness Zone |
5 - 9 |
RHS Hardiness Zone |
H6 |
Temperature (°C) |
- 20 - (-15) |
Temperature (°F) |
- 4 - 5 |
Height |
4 - 8 m |
Spread |
4 - 8 m |
Landscape |
Informal gardens and screen planting. |
Cultivation |
Full sun and partial-shade. Moist and well-drained soils. Prefers sand, clay, chalk and loam soils with a pH of acidic, alkaline and neutral. |
Shape |
Pyramidal, stout, upward and wide-spread. |
Growth |
Slow |
Pests |
Leaf blight and leaf spot. |
Bark/Stem Description |
Small, inconspicuous buds that are light green. |
Flower/Leaf Bud Description |
It is green, very small and hard to see, less than 1 cm in length. |
Leaf Description |
Dense foliage with short awl-shaped leaves arranged spirally around branchlets. |
Flower Description |
It is monoecious, flowers are inconspicuous and dark brown. |
Fruit Description |
Female cones have 30 scales and each cone contains 5 fertile seeds. The cones are spherical. |
Colour Description |
Reddish-brown bark. Foliage is light green to bluish-green in the summer months. The needles appear bronze throughout the winter. The cones are green turning brown as it matures. |
Texture Description |
Fibrous bark. |
Notable Specimens |
The Niagara Parks Botanical Gardens, Niagara, Ontario. Pinetum Park. Pine Lodge Gardens, Cornwall, England. Royal Botanical Gardens, Burlington, Ontario, Canada. |
Propagation |
Seed and semi-hardwood cuttings. |