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Woody > Ficus > Ficus benghalensis > Ficus benghalensis

Ficus benghalensis


Banyan, Bo Tree, Grove Tree




Origin:  South Asia.
Family
Moraceae
Genus
Ficus
Species
benghalensis
Category
Woody
Type
Tree (deciduous)
USDA Hardiness Zone
10
Canadian Hardiness Zone
Requires cool season protection under glass.
RHS Hardiness Zone
H3 - H2
Temperature (°C)
-1 - 4
Temperature (°F)
30 - 40
Height
30 m
Spread
200 m
Photographs
Description and Growing Information
Flowering Period
General Description
An extremely large tree with leaves that emerge bronze and mature to green. A famous specimen near Poona, India is said to have a canopy that measured 700 m in diameter.
Landscape
Grown as an ornamental tree in very large gardens or parks.
Cultivation
Grow in full sun, being careful not to over water as this causes yellowing and leaf-drop.
Shape
Spreading crown.
Growth
Fast
Bark/Stem Description
Canopy of heavy branches is supported by a large number of secondary trunks.
Leaf Description
Leaves are leathery, emerging bronze and maturing to green, to 25x17 cm.
Flower Description
Flowers are unisexual.
Fruit Description
Figs appear in pairs on the twigs, to 1.8 cm in diameter, and emerge orange-red and ripening to scarlet with a smattering of indistinct white specks.
Propagation
Propagate by seed.
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