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Tropicals > Butea > Butea monosperma > Butea monosperma

Butea monosperma


Bastard Teak




Origin:  Throughout tropical dry areas of the Indian subcontinent including Pakistan (Punjab Province).
Family
Fabaceae
Genus
Butea
Species
monosperma
Category
Tropicals
Type
Tree (deciduous)
Synonyms
Leguminosae (Family)
USDA Hardiness Zone
10
Canadian Hardiness Zone
Requires cool season protection under glass.
RHS Hardiness Zone
H2 - H3
Temperature (°C)
-1 - 4
Temperature (°F)
30 - 40
Height
15 m
Photographs
Description and Growing Information
Flowering Period
March
Growth
Medium
Habitat
Often found in scattered woodland patches growing in association with Murraya koenigii and Justica adhatoda , along roads, rivers, graveyards and arable fields.
Ethnobotanical Uses (Disclaimer)
Flowers may be harvested to produce an orange-yellow dye. The resin extracted from the bark is an astringent and the seeds have contraceptive properties. The tree plays host to the insect Laccifer lac, from which lac is obtained and used in the manufacture of furniture and related products. The flowers are high in nectar and thus attractive to insects and birds, but also to children who suck the sugary substance from the blooms. The tree is also used as a source of firewood.
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