Larix decidua
'Pendula'
Weeping European Larch
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One of my favourite dwarf conifers, where it can be grafted at a variety of heights ( I prefer the low grafts) and this coupled with the fact that it is a deciduous conifer can add much interest to the garden where it changes with the seasons.
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Family |
Pinaceae |
Genus |
Larix |
Species |
decidua |
Cultivar |
'Pendula' |
Category |
Woody |
Type |
Tree (deciduous) |
Pronunciation |
USDA Hardiness Zone |
3-6 |
Canadian Hardiness Zone |
4-7 |
RHS Hardiness Zone |
H7 |
Temperature (°C) |
4 |
Temperature (°F) |
40 |
Height |
2 m (may vary depending on graft height) |
Spread |
4 m |
Cultivation |
The Weeping European Larch is best grown in moist, gravelly loam soils in full sun to light shade. It is intolerant of dry soils and urban pollution. |
Shape |
Pendulous branches |
Growth |
Medium |
ID Characteristic |
It has fine bright green foliage that is soft to the touch held on the pendulous branches in clusters. |
Pests |
Potential pests include: larch case bearer, aphids, larch sawfly, tussock moth and Japanese beetles. Potential diseases include: needle cast, needle rust and canker. |
Habitat |
Horticultural origin. |
Bark/Stem Description |
On young trees the bark is thin and scaly but on mature trees it is quite thick. At the base of the trunk a reddish brown inner bark may be exposed which contrasts with the greyish-brown of the outer bark. |
Flower/Leaf Bud Description |
Long terminal shoots are globose, short pointed, with many brown pointed scales while the lateral buds are shorter and blunter. |
Leaf Description |
The leaves are up to 2.5 cm long, narrow or blunt held on spurs in bunches of 30-40 needles. |
Flower Description |
L. decidua 'Pendula' is monecious, in the spring attractive red-pink, yellow or green, 1 cm long egg-shaped female strobili and smaller yellow male strobili cover the branches. |
Fruit Description |
Persistent cones with scales pubescent on the backside, not overlapping and not reflexed. The cone is egg shaped, 1 cm long, changing from red to yellow to brown at maturity: uncommon. |
Colour Description |
The Weeping European Larch has bright lime green foliage in the spring, soft slightly darker green foliage in the summer and a dull orange-yellow coloured needles in the autumn. |
Texture Description |
Medium fine in leaf; medium coarse in winter |
Notable Specimens |
The Arboretum, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada. |