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Woody > Vaccinium > Vaccinium macrocarpon > Vaccinium macrocarpon

Vaccinium macrocarpon


American Cranberry or Large Cranberry




Origin:  Newfoundland to Saskatchewan south to North Carolina as well as Michigan and Minnesota.
            Mike's Opinion

this is Mike

"

A very common shrub that is used in various applications. It has medicinal properties and the fruit is usually used to produce juice to sell to the wholesale market.



Michael Pascoe, NDP., ODH., CLT., MSc. (Plant Conservation)

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Family
Ericaceae
Genus
Vaccinium
Species
macrocarpon
Category
Woody
Type
Shrub (evergreen)
Pronunciation
USDA Hardiness Zone
2 to 6
Canadian Hardiness Zone
3 to 9
Temperature (°C)
40 to -20
Temperature (°F)
90 to -10
Height
5-15 cm
Spread
30 cm-2.1 m
Photographs
Description and Growing Information
Flowering Period
September
General Description
A rather small shrub that produces fruits that many enjoy. It is a very common native plant. It is found from Newfoundland to Saskatchewan south to North Carolina as well as Michigan and Minnesota.
Landscape
A novelty ground cover that can be quite elegant.
Shape
Box shaped ground cover.
Growth
Medium
ID Characteristic
Alternate, simple leaves, slightly white underside leaf, shiny dark green in the summer and reddish purple hues in the autumn.
Pests
No notable pest or diseases.
Habitat
Usually found in bogs or low lying wet areas.
Bark/Stem Description
Yellowish brown stems that grow in all directions from the crown of the plant.
Leaf Description
Simple leaves in an alternate arrangement. They are 3-5 mm and shiny green in the summer turning reddish purple in the autumn.
Flower Description
Pink flowers are about 8mm across and not very ornamental.
Fruit Description
Red berries that ripen in September or October; they are 1-2 cm in length.
Colour Description
Shiny green leaves turning a reddish purple colour in the autumn.
Texture Description
Fine during every season.
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