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Tropicals > Yucca > Yucca aloifolia > Yucca aloifolia

Yucca aloifolia


Dagger Plant




Origin:  Southeastern United States of America to Mexico.
Family
Asparagaceae
Genus
Yucca
Species
aloifolia
Category
Tropicals
Type
Shrub (evergreen)
USDA Hardiness Zone
9a - 9b
Canadian Hardiness Zone
Requires cool season preotection under glass.
RHS Hardiness Zone
H3
Temperature (°C)
-5 to 1
Temperature (°F)
23 to 34
Height
1.5 - 2.5 m
Spread
0.5 - 1 m
Photographs
Description and Growing Information
Flowering Period
MayJuneJuly
General Description
An evergreen tropical shrub with terminal rosettes of numerous sharp spear-shaped leaves. Branches are usually singular or in groups of two. It carries bell-shaped, white- to purple- coloured flowers.
Landscape
It can be used in drought resistant urban areas, as urban architectural accents, as potted patio shrubs, in courtyard gardens and as a standalone container plant.
Cultivation
Thrives in a loam-based compost, but can tolerate chalky soil or sand. It can grow well in soils of any acidity. The soil should be slightly moist but keep the soil overall well-drained. In the spring, summer and autumn grow outside in containers. In the winter grow indoors under glass.
Growth
Medium
ID Characteristic
Sharp spear-shaped leaves in terminal bunches. Nodding, bell-shaped white or purple flowers spanning approximately 8 cm across in terminal bunches.
Pests
Aphids and snails are known to feed on the foliage. Its leaves can be susceptible to leaf spots.
Bark/Stem Description
Smooth and gradually scaly as it nears the foliage.
Leaf Description
Sharp, pointed, blade-like leaves gathered in terminal rosettes.
Flower Description
Nodding bell-shaped flowers. The flowers come in terminal panicles measuring approximately 8 cm in width.
Colour Description
Its leaves are a mix of a deep blue-green and a vivid true green. The pointed ends of the leaves brown-yellow with age as new foliage develops. Flowers can vary in colour from white to purple, or any mixture thereof in between.
Texture Description
Smooth bark that gradually becomes more scale-like as it approaches the foliage. Can be compared to the smoothness of bamboo.
Notable Specimens
Muttart Conservatory, Edmondton, Alberta, Canada.
Propagation
Propagation by seed or by cuttings. Sow seeds in spring when temperatures remain between 19° - 24° C. Roots can be cut in the winter, or root suckers can be taken at any time in the spring.
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